One of the biggest questions we grapple with is whether there is genetic memory.  Put in another way, do we pass memories down from one generation to the the next through our genes?

DNA double helix 45

The evidence base for this is variable, and integrates theory and practice.

At one level, genetic memory is how we know things we never learned, such as a child prodigy’s mastery of music they hadn’t learned how to play. Or in other cases, when an accident to the brain reveals a new talent, such as art, the the person had not been taught previously.

At a deeper level, genetic memory refers to what the Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung (and founder of analytic psychology)  termed the “collective unconscious,” which refers to shared traits, intuitions and collective archetypes we retain as a human species in our subconscious minds.  These images and archetypes would emerge in our dreams.  Salvador Dali, who we looked at a few days ago, focused his art on unearthing these images.

Finally, there is a growing body of research on animals suggesting that memory is passed through our genes and shows up as behavioral changes.  Experiments indicate that when a mouse experiences a traumatic event,  it shows up in the DNA passed on to its children.  If the animal were trained to fear a specific smell, for example, that same anxiety appears in their offspring,and they actively avoided the scent.  Through scientific scans, the scientists showed that the DNA responsible for sensitivity to the scent was active and that some changes to the brain structure was evident.  They believe this may work similarly in humans.

Manipulation of DNA with bare hands, tweezers and a scalpel 

Scary or hopeful?  What do you think?

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